SLT in the Singapore Context
 

Speech-Language Therapy in Singapore
Health and education services are well-developed here. There is a network of private, semi-government and government centres. General hospitals and special schools (partly government funded) are the major centres providing a Speech and Language Therapy service, and many clinicians work in private practice. SLTs do not work directly in schools here. As usual for speech therapy, need for services outstrips supply and so therapists are always busy!

Multilingualism is very much the norm in Singapore. The four official languages are English (language of administration), Chinese (Mandarin), Malay (National language) and Tamil. Other dialects of Chinese (eg Hokkien, Teochew) and other Indian languages are also encountered. Recent Singapore statistics found that two out of three children now have English as one of their home languages. It is therefore possible for therapists who only speak English to manage paediatric caseloads. However, be aware that Singlish (colloquial English) does differ from standard English and can be a challenge to understand at first! Understanding normal development of Singapore English is important when evaluating any Singaporean client. There are several published books and studies on Singapore English.

Treating in English presents more problems for those working in the adult field as few older adults will speak more than a limited amount of English. There is some facility to work with assistants who speak the local languages, but this can be restricted, so referrals to other therapists who are able to treat in those languages will be needed.

Working in Singapore provides a fantastic opportunity to learn about traditional Asian religious, social and cultural values, and adapt training and experience to accommodate these. Standardised tests with western-based norms have limited applicability, so creative informal evaluations and therapy materials need to be used too.

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Did you know?
The Singapore population is:
76.6% Chinese
13.9% Malay
7.9% Indian
1.4% Other
Source: http://www.singstat.gov.sg